Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 08:51:43 -0500 From: belmonte@cns.nyu.edu (Matthew Belmonte) Message-Id: <199711211351.IAA02471@cns.nyu.edu> To: senator@dpm.senate.gov, senator_al@damato.senate.gov Subject: drug sentencing Cc: drcnet@drcnet.org Two bills currently in the House would make sentencing for nonviolent, drug-related infractions more fair, and would make more space in prisons for truly dangerous, violent criminals. Please consider introducing or supportting equivalent legislation in the Senate. HR 1237 (Frank) would make the afety-valve bill which passed in 1994 retroactive. The safety-valve gives judges discretion to exempt certain first-time offenders from minimum sentences and thus allows punishments to be decided on the merits of the individual case. HR 2031 (Rangel) would raise the quantity of crack cocaine needed to trigger the five-year minimum sentence, making it equal to current sentencing guidelines for powder cocaine. As you may know, there is a large racial disparity in the use of crack cocaine as compared to the use of the powder form. Making the sentences equal for each form of the drug will thus remove one source of racial bias from the criminal justice system.